Illustrative photograph for: The Bank of England made its first cut of the cycle, but money stayed expensive

The Bank of England made its first cut of the cycle, but money stayed expensive

From the archive. Written on 1 August 2024 and published on this site in August 2026. Reproduced as it stood, apart from light editing for clarity.

The Monetary Policy Committee has narrowly voted to reduce Bank Rate by a quarter point to 5%, while warning that policy still needs to remain restrictive until inflation risks have receded sustainably.

The vote was close and the language was careful. Neither of those is usually the start of a rapid easing cycle.

The business thought

A first cut is not a return to the cheap-money era, and it will be reported as though it were. Young firms still have to price debt, working capital and customer budgets against a higher-rate environment.

The second-order effect matters more than the borrowing cost. Customers who are themselves paying more for money buy differently, later, and in smaller increments.

The practical watch

Model runway and unit economics at several rates rather than one. The plan that only works at the rate you hope for is not a plan.

Renegotiate supplier and customer terms, reduce cash tied up in receivables, and avoid financing long-lived bets with short-term borrowing. That last one is what turns a difficult year into a terminal one.

Related reading

Source: Bank of England, August 2024 decision.

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